Many people wonder: When should I have a blood sugar test done to screen for diabetes? And how often? How significant is having a relative with diabetes? What if a person is overweight?
Diabetes is one of the most common chronic illnesses in adults, especially in Darlington County. It can be present for many years without causing symptoms. Unfortunately, poor control of the blood sugar in these years before it is discovered can lead to irreversible damage to the kidneys, eyes, heart and blood vessels. Because of this, screening for diabetes is an excellent idea.
The incidence of diabetes increases with age and becomes quite common in older age groups. It is also increasing in younger age groups, even teenagers.
In young adults with no symptoms, a test every couple years may be appropriate. As a person grows older, it is wise to check the blood sugar at least once a year, especially if a person is overweight or if there is a family history of diabetes.
If you have any symptoms of diabetes, such as increased thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, blurred vision, fatigue or a dry mouth, the blood sugar should be checked promptly. If it is normal, it should be repeated in a few days or weeks; the blood sugar is constantly changing and may have been drawn at a time it was in the normal range. Likewise, a single abnormal test does not prove that you have diabetes, and it too must be evaluated further.
The best time to check the blood sugar is in the morning after fasting 12 hours. There is also a blood test that can detect if the blood sugar has been too high over the last few months. Carolina Pines offers a Diabetes Education class each month. For information call (843)339-4563.
This health article was provided by Carolina Pines Regional Medical Center. Call (843) 339-4563 for more information. Carolina Pines Regional Medical Center …quality healthcare, close to home.
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